| Primary surface | GitHub-native across supported editors, GitHub.com, Copilot CLI, code review, and cloud agent features. | Terminal-first project agent that works near local files, package scripts, Git, shell commands, and development tools. |
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| Task shape | Best for ongoing assistance: completions, chat, agent mode, PR review, issue work, and GitHub-centered collaboration. | Best for bounded project tasks: explain this area, edit several files, run checks, fix failures, and summarize the diff. |
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| Pricing and access | Free includes 2,000 completions/month; Pro is $10/mo with $15 monthly total credits on the official plans page. | Claude Code is available through Claude plans and enterprise setups; confirm current Claude plan limits before rolling out heavy agent work. |
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| Permission model | Control is strongest through GitHub org policy, IDE settings, pull-request review, budgets, and model access controls. | Anthropic describes a cautious default where Claude Code asks before changing files or running commands. |
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| Best first trial | Start with Copilot when the team already reviews work in GitHub and wants AI inside the existing editor stack. | Start with Claude Code when the developer wants to stay in the terminal and supervise a multi-step repo task. |
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